Bilal Muhammad

Bilal Muhammad is a Fellow and Research Assistant at the Berkeley Institute for Islamic Studies. He is also an MA Candidate at the University of Ottawa Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, B.Ed at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education at the University of Toronto, and Honors BA in Political Science and History at the University of Toronto. He is an educator and researcher based in Toronto, Canada.

The Freemason Shriners and the Nation of Islam

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]

W.D. Fard: The Man, Myth, and Mystery Behind the Nation of Islam

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]

The Isrā’īlīyāt Problem

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]

Review of “W.D. Fard’s First Footsteps in America”

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]

The NOI, the Theosophical Society, and W.D. Fard’s Milieu

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]

The NOI flag is based on the Young Turks’ flag

By: Bilal Muhammad
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Nation of Islam (NOI)
Topics: No topics found
Type: Analysis/Commentary

he influence of Freemasonry on the Nation of Islam has been known since the beginning. According to Beynon in 1938, W.D. Fard referred his followers “to a miscellaneous collection of books on Freemasonry and its symbolism.”[1] According to Sahib [...]